Cake Flour

Cake flour is milled from soft wheat to a density of 0.44 g/mL — the lightest of the wheat flours at 8–9% protein. Its ultra-fine particle size means it compresses easily: a sifted cup weighs 95g while a scooped cup can reach 120g. That 25g difference collapses delicate crumb structures. Always spoon-and-level or weigh cake flour.

Best for layer cakes, chiffon cakes, angel food cake, and delicate muffins. Do not use for bread.

What is Cake Flour?

Cake flour is milled from soft wheat to a density of 0.44 g/mL — the lightest of the wheat flours at 8–9% protein. Its ultra-fine particle size means it compresses easily: a sifted cup weighs 95g while a scooped cup can reach 120g. That 25g difference collapses delicate crumb structures. Always spoon-and-level or weigh cake flour.

Quick convert

  • US cup = 236.588 mL
  • 1 tbsp = 14.787 mL
  • 1 tsp = 4.929 mL
Density source:USDA SR Legacy

Cake Flour — Cup → g

Cupsg
1/8 cup17
1/4 cup34
1/3 cup46
1/2 cup68
2/3 cup91
3/4 cup103
1 cup137
1 1/2 cups205
2 cups274

Cake Flour — Tbsp → g

Tbspg
19
217
326
434
543
651
760
869
977
1086
1194
12103
13111
14120
15128
20171
25214
30257

Cake Flour — g → Cups

gCups
500.4
1000.7
1501.1
2001.5
2501.8
3002.2
3502.6
4002.9
4503.3
5003.6
6004.4
7005.1
8005.8
9006.6
10007.3

Cake Flour — mL → g

mLg
106
2514
5029
7543
10058
12572
15087
200116
250145
500290
750434
1000579

Cake Flour — Tsp → g

Tspg
13
26
39
411
514
617
720
823
926
1029
1131
1234
1337
1440
1543
2057
2571
3086

Cake Flour — oz → g

ozg
128
257
385
4113
5142
8227
10283
12340
15425
20567
25709
30850
401134
501417

Baking Conversion Chart

Exact cup-to-gram weights for flour, sugar, cocoa, and every baking ingredient. Print it, stick it up, bake with precision.

Substitutes for Cake Flour

Out of this ingredient? Swap it with the options below and follow the exact ratio.

  • Use 90g AP flour per 100g cake flour called for, or replace 2 tbsp per cup with cornstarch.

    Scale:by weight

How to measure flours

Flours swing wildly in weight by volume (a cup can jump from 120g to 150g). Protein and gluten strength also change from brand to brand. Weighing is the only way to keep hydration and texture consistent for bread, pizza, cakes, and pasta.

  • Spoon and level for loose; packed cups weigh more—use the packed toggle when available.
  • For bread and pizza doughs, aim for consistency: measure by weight when possible.
Why not use cups for flour?Flour compacts. Scooping a cup can add 20–50% more flour, yielding dry, dense bakes. Spoon-and-level helps, but weight is precise.
Does flour type matter?Yes. Protein varies (cake vs bread flour). Using weight keeps hydration steady even when you swap brands or styles.

Protein & gluten in flour

Cake Flour sits around 8.5% protein.

Storage & tools

  • Store in a cool, dry pantry (under 21 °C / 70 °F) away from direct sunlight.
  • Use airtight containers to keep humidity out — dry ingredients gain 1–2 % mass in humid air.
  • Rotate stock: first in, first out, even when the product looks unchanged.
  • Check best-by dates; potency can fade before the product looks old.

Store in an airtight container in a cool, dry place for up to 1 year. Sift before use.

Sources: CDC · FDA

FAQ

What is the difference between cake flour and all-purpose flour?
Cake flour has 8–9% protein vs 10–12% in AP flour. Lower protein means less gluten development and a more tender, finer crumb. Cake flour is also finer-milled and bleached.
Can I substitute AP flour for cake flour?
Yes: for every 1 cup of cake flour (95g sifted), use 90g AP flour. Or: 1 cup AP minus 2 tbsp, replaced with 2 tbsp cornstarch, sifted well.

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